HX3.7 Installation Manual
HX3.7 – Preliminary Draft
The improved, highly integrated HX3.7 mainboard will be available by end of 2024. It replaces the current HX3.6 mainboard and should be compatible with most existing installations. It offers 4 channel DACs and better audio amps/filters, full Leslie speaker control circuits and an effects insert loop with additional ADC between internal tube amp and internal rotary simulation. This allows separate use of the rotary simulation for external musical instruments as well.
HX3.7 does no longer offer "legacy" button/switch inputs (like Panel16) and classic analog drawbar inputs (old green DB9/DB12 boards). Instead, it relies on I2C bus interfaces on external panels (like Preset16, Extern16 or VibSw) and analog scanning circuits as found on PTX, ANX, DBX9 and DBX12 drawbar boards. For existing OEM installations, we will offer an interface (LegacyBoard) providing connectors for legacy hardware (see below).
However, we strongly recommend I2C bus (PANEL I2C connector, for buttons/switches/LEDs) and MPX bus (ANLG MPX, analog scanning for pots/drawbars) circuitry as this greatly reduces wiring effort. Refer to our DBX, ANX and PTX schematics for MPX bus interfacing (using 74HC164 shift registers and 4066 analog switches) and Preset16/VibSw schematic (using PCA9554A and PCA9555 port devices) for I2C bus interfacing. All newer drawbar boards for HX3.5 and up (colored black) are compatible with HX3.7 ANLG MPX bus.
All older Preset16, Preset12-2 and Extend16 boards are compatible with HX3.7 also, they do not need the LegacyBoard. For connection of a vibrato rotary switch, we offer the small VibSw board which has its own I2C circuit onboard. It connects to PL31 PANEL I2C.
See HX3.7 Schematics Directory for detailed PDF drawings and schematics.
Common Features with HX3.5/HX3.6
- Same firmware and same FPGA sound engine
- Same PCB size, same mounting holes
- Same location of DC, USB, audio and MIDI connectors
- MenuPanel/Preset Bus Connector (I2C)
- Analog MPX Bus for newer DBX, PTX and ANX boards
- Auxiliary MIDI out, Fatar scan and pedal scan connectors
Omitted Features
- No onboard drawbar inputs
- No onboard button/switch inputs
- No ExtensionBoard connector (Leslie control and headphone amp circuit integrated on board now)
Additional Features
- All ExtensionBoard features integrated
- Integrated 11-pin Leslie control, ExtensionBoard pinout on 14-pin box header PL1
- Additional DAC, outputs for plain organ and pedal signal, total of 4 audio output channels
- Headphone amp
- Improved DACs and audio amps/filters
- Insert loop (mono effects insert between tube amp simulation and rotary simulation)
- 3 onboard MIDI connectors (2x IN, 1x OUT), MIDI OUT may alternatively be mounted on JackExtension
- Onboard audio output jacks may be jumpered as L/R mono jacks or stereo L/R and stereo headphone jack
- Additional output signals and effect loop input available on 16-pin box header PL2 and 3-pin wire-to-board connectors
- JackExtension PCB available for additional MIDI and audio input/output jacks, same jack location as old extension board
MIDI output jack may be mounted on mainboard (new hole for connector necessary) or custom JackExtension board (old location of MIDI OUT connector) alternatively. Note: JackExtension board may be customized for OEM use as it only contains passive components (jacks, optional level potentiometer).
See HX3.7 Schematics Directory on our Update Server for details.
Connectors and Jumpers
| HX3.6 Mainboard connectors | |
|---|---|
| PL1 | HX3 Extension Board (optional) |
| PL2 | 6,3mm jack audio output right |
| PL3 | Stereo audio output; mid = GND |
| PL4 | Stereo audio mixer input; mid = GND |
| PL5 | 6,3mm jack audio output left |
| PL6 | DSP Debug (do not use) |
| PL7 | FPGA Debug (do not use) |
| PL8 | Scan Board (FatarScan2) |
| PL9 | DC input, 5V or 9..12V/500mA, Plus on center contact |
| PL10 | DC input/ouput, 5V/500mA |
| PL11 | DC input, 9..12V/500mA |
| PL12 | Scan Board (Scan16-Strip, Scan61-Inline, OrganScan61 or Bass25) |
| PL13 | MIDI IN1 |
| PL14 | MIDI IN1/IN2/OUT (if external jacks see schematics) |
| PL15 | MIDI IN2/OUT (as configered by jumpers on PL20) |
| PL16 | Aux digital I/O, for some scan drivers sustain and cancel inputs (active low) |
| PL17 | ARM Cortex M3 Debug (do not use) |
| PL18 | SD card adapter (or ISP AVR) |
| PL19 | Connector for FT800 grafical display |
| PL20 | MIDI IN/OUT configuration jumpers |
| PL21 | MIDI control for MAG Vent, TTL level |
| PL22 | Serial interface for FTDI cable |
| PL23 | Bluetooth or WiFi module (BLE) |
| PL24 | 4-pin connector USB to HX3.5 Extension Board |
| PL25 | USB jack (MIDI over USB, updates) |
| PL26 | I2C bus (menu panel/preset boards) |
| PL27 | MPX bus (DBX drawbar, PTX pot and ANX boards) |
| PL28 | 3-pin connector rotary control foot switch (note wrong label "SWELL" on older PCB!) |
| PL29 | 3-pin connector FC-7 compatible swell pedal (note wrong label "FOOTSW" on older PCB!) |
| PL30 | 6,3mm jack rotary control |
| PL31 | Analog inputs 0 to 11 (default drawbars upper manual) |
| PL32 | Analog inputs 12 to 23, (default drawbars lower manual) |
| PL33 | Vibrato rotary switch (optional) |
| PL34 | 6,3mm jack swell pedal (FC-7 compatible) |
| PL35 | Buttons/switches 0 to 7 (default percussion, vib on, rotary control) |
| PL36 | Buttons/switches 8 to 15 (default presets or vibrato buttons, reverb, bypass, split |
| HX3.6 Mainboard Jumper | |
|---|---|
| JP1 | Analog Gnd (Probe Connection), both pins |
| JP2 | 5V DC input on PL10/PL12 (wall wart connector) if jumpered |
| JP3 | Config Disable (do not use) |
| JP4 | Power supply over USB (can cause noise) |
| JP5 | Digital Gnd (Probe Connection), both pins |
| Default jumper setting: 2 jumpers on PL20 pin 2-3 and 5-6 (leftmost pin is 1) for second MIDI IN | |
HX3.6 board revision b2 has two additional jumpers to reverse tip/ring connection of swell pedal, located behind SWELL jack. Select the HAMD position if your swell pedal has a different pin assignment than the Yamaha FC7 (for FC7: Plug tip = reference voltage, potentiometer end position, plug ring = analog input, potentiometer wiper).
| HX3.6b2 Additional Jumpers | |
|---|---|
| JP6, JP7 | Select Hammond or Yamaha FC7 pinout of swell pedal jack |
| Default jumper setting: 2 jumpers in position FC7 | |
| PL1 Leslie 11pin Connector | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pin | Funktion | ||||||||
| 1 | Rotary audio channel (organ), to pin 1 | ||||||||
| 2, 3, 10 | Stationary audio channel (bass pedal), to pin 2 resp. 3 and 10 | ||||||||
| 4 | Audio ground, to pin 4 | ||||||||
| 5 | Common ground for control signals, to pin 5 | ||||||||
| 6 | Power ON (MOSFET switches positive voltage to ground, active low), to pin 6 | ||||||||
| 7 | Fast (MOSFET switches positive voltage to ground, active low), to pin 7 | ||||||||
| 8 | Slow/Run (MOSFET switches positive voltage to ground, active low), to pin 8 | ||||||||
| 11 | Leslie +30V supply (clamping), to pin 11 (optional, may be left open) | ||||||||
| 12 | Additional analog Gnd output, not connected | ||||||||
| 13 | Additional digital Gnd output, not connected | ||||||||
| 14 | Auxiliary +5V supply output for relays if needed | ||||||||
Note: For old 9-pin Leslie installations, small 5V relays may be needed as some Leslie speakers use negative switching voltage. Three 5V relays (common coils to +5V pin) may be driven directly from 11-pin control outputs 6, 7 and 8.
| PL2 Extension Jacks Connector | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pin | Funktion | ||||||||
| 1 | Headphone Left | ||||||||
| 2 | Headphone Right | ||||||||
| 3 | Ext Out L (plain ORGAN signal) | ||||||||
| 4 | Ext Out R (plain PEDAL signal) | ||||||||
| 5 | Ext In L (Effect Loop Input, mixed to mono) | ||||||||
| 6 | Ext In R (Effect Loop Input, mixed to mono) | ||||||||
| 7 | Sustain Footswitch | ||||||||
| 8 | Sostenuto Footswitch | ||||||||
| 9 | MIDI OUT (-, DIN pin 5) | ||||||||
| 10 | MIDI OUT (+, DIN pin 4) | ||||||||
| 11 | Efx Jack Insert Switch (open when inserted, Gnd when not) | ||||||||
| 12 | Vcc +5V | ||||||||
| 13, 14 | Analog Ground | ||||||||
| 15, 16 | Digital Ground | ||||||||
HX3.7 JackExtension
A small board will be available which makes installation of additional HX3.7 connectors easier. HX3.7 JackExtension will be used in futute 19" rack expander. It replaces the former HX3 ExtensionBoard. HX3.7 JackExtension connects to HX3.7 PL2 and only carries passive/mechanical parts for convenient wiring. For OEM applications, JackExtension may be customized to existing chassis layouts. A MIDI OUT connector may be mounted here instead of mainboard.
HX3.7 LegacyBoard
As HX3.7 does no longer offer legacy analog and switch inputs, the HX3.7 LegacyBoard will be available to connect existing passive switch/button boards like Panel16 (2x8 = 16 inputs, two 10-pin headers), analog drawbar controls (2x12 = 24 inputs, two 16-pin headers) and a 6-way rotary vibrato switch (10-pin header). The LegacyBoard is not needed for new installations using the new MPX connector (all DBX/PTX/ANX boards). It connects to HX3.7 PL31 PANEL I2C and PL32 ANLG MPX box headers.
The LegacyBoard is not intended for new OEM designs which should use the I2C and ANLG MPX bus instead.
